unemployment compensation

noun

: compensation paid at regular intervals (as by a government agency) to an unemployed worker and especially one who has been laid off

called also unemployment benefit

Examples of unemployment compensation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Meanwhile, the Labor Department reported a higher-than-expected rise in weekly jobless claims, with unemployment compensation filings hitting their highest level since October 2021. — CNBC's Jeff Cox, Sarah Min and Sean Conlon contributed reporting. Pia Singh,ganesh Rao, CNBC, 15 Sep. 2025 For federal income tax purposes, unemployment compensation is taxable: this includes your state benefits and the $600 payment from the feds. Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes.com, 10 Sep. 2025 While Elliott has been concerned about Lamont’s moderate stances for years, the issue spiked to a new level recently among liberals when Lamont vetoed two controversial bills on affordable housing and awarding unemployment compensation benefits to striking workers. Christopher Keating, Hartford Courant, 14 July 2025 Unemployment payments for millionaires: Federal funds cannot be used for unemployment compensation benefits for millionaires. Aliss Higham, MSNBC Newsweek, 3 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for unemployment compensation

Word History

First Known Use

1935, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of unemployment compensation was in 1935

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Cite this Entry

“Unemployment compensation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/unemployment%20compensation. Accessed 30 Sep. 2025.

Legal Definition

unemployment compensation

noun
un·​em·​ploy·​ment compensation
: compensation paid at regular intervals (as by a state agency) to an unemployed worker and especially one who has been laid off

called also unemployment benefit

Note: Unemployment compensation is usually a fixed percentage of the former wages of an unemployed worker.

More from Merriam-Webster on unemployment compensation

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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